Moving to the Big Island of Hawaii might seem like the ultimate escape—a dream of endless sunshine, serene beaches, and a slower pace of life. While the island offers breathtaking landscapes and a peaceful atmosphere, there are several realities that many don’t anticipate. From the cost of living to access to essential services, making the move involves more than just packing up and enjoying paradise. Understanding these challenges can help ensure a smoother transition and allow you to appreciate the unique aspects of island life without unnecessary surprises. In this guide, you’ll get a look at the less-discussed aspects of moving to the Big Island, preparing you for what lies ahead.
The True Cost of Living on the Big Island
One of the first surprises people encounter when moving to the Big Island is the high cost of living. While the island offers a laid-back lifestyle, everyday essentials such as groceries, utilities, and fuel come with a premium price tag. Due to the island’s isolation, many goods are imported, leading to higher costs than on the mainland. Rent and housing prices can also be steep, especially in popular areas, making budgeting crucial for new residents.
These costs extend beyond just housing and food. Energy prices are notoriously high, with electricity rates often double those on the mainland. Home maintenance can be more expensive due to the island’s humid climate, which speeds up wear and tear. For those looking to live sustainably or off the grid, initial setup costs for solar power or water catchment systems can also add up, even though they save money in the long run.
Limited Access to Healthcare and Services
Healthcare is another area where island life may not meet the expectations of newcomers. The Big Island has a limited number of hospitals and healthcare facilities, which can make finding specialized medical care difficult. For many, this means traveling to other islands or even the mainland for treatments or procedures not available locally. Those with ongoing medical needs should carefully consider this aspect before making the move.
Beyond healthcare, other services are also more limited than on the mainland. It’s not uncommon for certain professionals, such as electricians or plumbers, to have long wait times due to high demand. Residents often find themselves scheduling routine services weeks in advance. While this slower pace can be part of the island’s charm, it’s important to be prepared for delays and plan accordingly.
The Island Lifestyle: Slower but Different
Life on the Big Island runs on “island time,” and this slower pace can be both a blessing and a challenge. Many who move to the island embrace the relaxed atmosphere, where urgency is replaced by patience. However, this laid-back approach can take some getting used to, especially for those accustomed to the fast-paced lifestyle of the mainland. Everyday tasks like shopping, scheduling appointments, or getting repairs done can take longer than expected.
The island’s slower lifestyle extends to work and social interactions. People value personal connections and often prioritize relationships over schedules, which means businesses may not operate with the same efficiency found elsewhere. It’s not unusual for things to take longer than expected, and adjusting to this pace requires a shift in mindset. Over time, many newcomers find this slower rhythm to be refreshing, allowing for a deeper appreciation of life’s simple pleasures.
Weather: It’s Not Always Sunny
While the Big Island is known for its tropical beauty, the weather can vary dramatically depending on where you live. The island has several microclimates, ranging from sunny beaches to rainy forests and even snow-capped mountains. On the east side, especially in Hilo, rainfall is frequent, leading to lush greenery but also long stretches of cloudy days. In contrast, the west side, particularly Kona, enjoys much drier and sunnier conditions.
These weather differences can have a significant impact on daily life. On the rainy side of the island, mold and mildew are common issues, requiring more frequent home maintenance. Outdoor activities may also be affected by the weather, limiting beach days or hiking excursions. Choosing the right area to live based on your weather preferences is crucial to enjoying your time on the island.
The Reality of Island Isolation
Living on the Big Island means embracing a level of isolation that can be challenging for some. While the island offers stunning landscapes and a tight-knit community, it also comes with logistical hurdles due to its distance from the mainland. Simple things like getting certain goods, finding specialized services, or traveling can become time-consuming and expensive. For instance, flights to visit family or business trips to the mainland are costly and not as convenient as hopping on a quick domestic flight.
Emotionally, the isolation can be just as impactful. Many newcomers experience homesickness, especially if they’ve left behind close family and friends. The sense of disconnection can be heightened by the cultural differences and slower pace of island life. Building a local support network is essential for those planning to stay long-term. Social activities, joining local clubs, or volunteering can help foster a sense of belonging and ease the transition into island living.
Wildlife and Nature: Not Just Pretty Beaches
The Big Island’s natural beauty is undeniable, but it comes with some unexpected wildlife and environmental challenges. Insects like centipedes, cockroaches, and mosquitos are a common part of life here, especially in rural areas. These pests can find their way into homes, requiring vigilant pest control measures to keep them at bay. Additionally, the island’s humid environment is conducive to mold, mildew, and other environmental issues that new residents may not expect.
Beyond insects, residents need to be aware of volcanic activity, which is a real and ongoing aspect of life on the Big Island. While most of the island is safe from eruptions, the Kilauea volcano is active and can cause occasional ash fall, affecting air quality, especially for those with respiratory conditions. Understanding how to protect your home from these natural elements is a critical part of adjusting to life on the island. It’s also important to stay informed about local environmental advisories to maintain your health and safety.
Building a Sustainable Lifestyle on the Big Island
Sustainability on the Big Island isn’t just a trend—it’s often a necessity due to the island’s unique infrastructure and isolation. Many residents choose to live off the grid or semi-sustainably, relying on solar power, rainwater catchment systems, and growing their own food. The island’s reliance on imported goods makes sustainability a wise financial choice, helping reduce the cost of living over time. Investing in solar panels, for instance, can significantly lower monthly utility bills, making it a long-term cost-saving solution.
Water catchment systems are also common in areas where there’s no access to county water. Residents use rainwater collection to supply their homes, which requires proper maintenance and filtration systems. Additionally, many people grow their own fruits and vegetables or support local farmers to reduce reliance on expensive imported produce. Adopting a sustainable lifestyle can be a rewarding experience, offering both environmental and economic benefits while connecting you to the land and local community.
Your Adventure on the Big Island Awaits
Moving to the Big Island offers a unique experience filled with beauty, challenges, and opportunities for personal growth. By understanding the realities that come with island life, such as higher costs, limited services, and isolation, you’ll be better equipped to embrace the lifestyle it offers. With the right mindset and preparation, you can create a fulfilling life in this tropical paradise. The Big Island’s blend of nature, community, and culture offers something truly special for those who take the time to understand and adapt to its unique rhythm.
