If you’re looking to get away from the hustle and bustle of city life, there’s no better place to visit than one of Hawaii’s many nature reserves. There are dozens of different reserves to choose from, each with unique features and attractions; from the rainforests of the North Shore to the volcanic landscapes of the South, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Here are just a few of the amazing nature reserves to visit on the big island of Hawaii.
History Of The Nature Reserves In Hawaii
The first nature reserve in Hawaii (established in 1916) is on the island of Maui. The reserve, which consisted of just over 2,000 acres, was created to protect the native forest birds of the island. In the years that followed, several other nature reserves were established on Hawaii, Kauai, and Oahu islands. Today, there are reserves on all of the main Hawaiian Islands. Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources manages each reserve and is open to the public.
The reserves are home to various plant and animal life, including several endangered species. And while they protect from development and other human activities, they also offer an important opportunity for scientific research and education. As our understanding of the natural world continues to grow, the importance of these reserves is likely to increase.
Nature Reserves To Visit On The Big Island
If your next vacation takes you to the big island of Hawaii, be sure to add one (or more!) of these nature reserves to your itinerary. Each one offers something unique and is sure to provide an unforgettable experience.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park
Hawaii is home to some of the most active volcanoes in the world, and Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a popular destination for those who want to see them up close. The park includes two of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, Mauna Loa and Kilauea. Mauna Loa last erupted in 1984, and Kilauea has continuously erupted since 1983.
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a truly unique place that is well worth a visit. In addition to its volcanoes, the park is also home to various plants and animals, including many endangered species. The park also includes the world’s largest volcano, Mauna Kea, and the two tallest mountains in the United States, Haleakala, and Mauna Kea.
Waikoloa Petroglyph Preserve
The Waikoloa Petroglyph Preserve is home to over 2,000 ancient petroglyphs or rock carvings. These petroglyphs are by the earliest residents of Hawaii, the Polynesian settlers who arrived on the islands over 1,000 years ago. Today, the preserve is a popular tourist destination; visitors can get an up-close look at the intricate carvings.
The preserve also offers opportunities for hiking and picnicking, and it provides stunning views of Waikoloa Village and the Kohala coastline. Whether you’re interested in history or simply looking for a beautiful place in preserved nature to spend a day, the Waikoloa Petroglyph Preserve is a great place to see.
Puʻuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park
Puʻuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park is on the southern coast of the island of Hawaii. The park has two main areas: the Puʻuhonua proper, or place of refuge, and the adjacent Honaunau Bay. The Puʻuhonua was a place of refuge for Hawaiian citizens who had broken one of the kapu, or laws. Kapu violators who reached the Puʻuhonua were safe from punishment and could restart their lives with a clean slate.
The Puʻuhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park is significant not only for its historical value but also for its natural beauty. The park features several hiking trails and a beach where visitors can snorkel and see Hawaii’s vibrant marine life.